The upper and lower epidermis of the leaf is composed of single layers of rectangular-shaped cells.The leaf arrangement is decussate, which means each pair of leaves is arranged at a right angle to the pair above and below it. The margin of the leaf is serrate, with smaller, sharp teeth.The leaf apex is acute, while the base is attenuate.The leaf of Clerodendrum serratum is simple, opposite, and has a distinctly elongated shape.Here are the microscopical characteristics of Clerodendrum serratum: Microscopical Characteristics of Clerodendrum serratum:Ĭlerodendrum serratum, commonly known as “Bharangi” or “Blue glory,” is a medicinal plant widely used in Ayurvedic medicine. It is well-suited for garden cultivation and adds beauty to the landscape while also offering potential medicinal benefits. Overall, Clerodendrum serratum is a visually appealing plant with its glossy green leaves and colorful tubular flowers. However, the fruit production of this species is relatively insignificant compared to its ornamental and medicinal properties. These fruits are typically black when mature and contain seeds. Fruit: After flowering, Clerodendrum serratum produces small, rounded fruits.The colorful flowers give the plant a striking and vibrant appearance. The flower color can vary, including shades of white, pink, or light blue. They form clusters or spikes that emerge from the axils of the leaves. Flowers: The flowers of Clerodendrum serratum are small, tubular, and arranged in dense inflorescences.The leaf color is a glossy dark green, providing an attractive backdrop to the flowers. They are ovate or lance-shaped and have serrated edges. Leaves: The leaves of Clerodendrum serratum are simple, opposite, and have petioles.It can reach a height of 1-3 meters, making it suitable for both small and large gardens. Growth Habit: Clerodendrum serratum is an evergreen shrub with a compact and bushy growth habit.Morphological Description of Clerodendrum serratum It is classified as part of the order Lamiales, which includes other well-known plant families such as mint and basil. Taxonomical Description of Clerodendrum serratumĬlerodendrum serratum, commonly known as Bharangi or Blue Glory, is a plant species that belongs to the family Lamiaceae. Overall, Clerodendrum serratum is a versatile plant that offers not only aesthetic beauty but also potential health benefits through its various medicinal properties. The bark of the plant is grayish-brown in color and may become rougher with age. The stems of Clerodendrum serratum are sturdy and woody, providing the plant with structure and support. The vibrant hues of the flowers make the plant noticeable and visually appealing. The flower color can vary and includes shades of white, pink, or light blue. They are arranged in dense inflorescences, forming clusters or spikes. The flowers of Clerodendrum serratum are small and tubular in shape. The foliage adds an attractive touch to the landscape, even when the plant is not in bloom. The leaves are ovate or lance-shaped and have serrated edges. This plant typically grows to a height of 1-3 meters and features glossy, dark green leaves. It belongs to the family Verbenaceae and is widely cultivated for both its medicinal properties and ornamental value. Clerodendrum serratum- Botanical, Medicinal and Pharmacological insights Botanical Description of Clerodendrum serratumĬlerodendrum serratum, commonly known as Bharangi or Blue Glory, is an evergreen shrub that is native to India and other parts of Asia.
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